Varicosis is one of the most common pathologies of the human vascular system.The most favorite place for varicosus are the lower extremities.Many modern treatment methods aim to combat varicose veins.Frequent medical clinics offer several injection, laser and surgical procedures.And how to treat varicose veins in the legs at home?
What are varicose veins in the legs?
Vascular, convex mesh, swollen knotted veins, as the varicose veins are seen externally, they probably all know.Therefore, let's talk about what happens during the disease inside the veins.
With varicose veins, the elasticity of the veins decreases and, as a result, expand.Within the veins there are peculiar blinds that regulate the blood flow that goes to the heart from the lower extremities.If these "doors" work properly, then there are no problems.In the case of violations in their functional and varicose veins they develop.The valves do not close, avoiding the movement of blood to the heart, as a result of which stagnates in the veins.The pressure increases naturally, which pushes the blood of the deep thick veins towards the thinnest vessels located closer to the skin.The system of these veins does not adapt to the maintenance of such volumes of blood, as a result of its walls, not only stretches excessively, but also destroyed.
The causes of varicose veins
There are many factors that are increasing several times the probability that a particular person suffers from varicose veins:
- Genetic heritage: of parents or grandmothers found with varicose veins, a descendant may "take" veins with a special structure (weakness of the connective tissue, imperfection of the valve, etc.);And then, without the constant observance of preventive measures, most likely, sooner or later, it becomes a patient with a diagnosis of varicose veins in the legs.
- Hormonal vibrations: With most women, women are subject to them (menopause, menstruation, pregnancy, etc.), which explains the obvious sexual selectivity of the ailment;In addition, the risk of varicose veins increases with hormonal drugs: it has been scientifically demonstrated that female sex hormones contained in them and their deputies significantly reduce the elasticity of venous walls.
- Nervous disorders, tensions, depression: all this reduces the tone of the veins, because the elasticity of its walls is regulated precisely by nerve endings.
- Inflammatory diseases of pelvic organs (which, again are more common in women): these processes can not only cause hormonal imbalance, but can also damage small veins.
- The disadvantage of physical activity in human life: due to a long session of the vein, blood circulation is altered, the tone of the venous walls is gradually decreasing and, finally, the blood begins to stagnate and the varicose veins arise (today doctors have a special term: a computer varrication, the number of patients whose causes are a sedentary work of a sterning sterning monitor).
- Excessive physical activity: they include weightlifting, excess weight, pregnancy, work associated with long data;As a result, pressure in the veins increases significantly, which threatens the appearance of varicose veins.
- Flat feet.
- The habit always and everywhere "boasts" in the wrong high heels.
- Constipation that increases the pressure in the abdomen cavity.
- Injuries and diseases.
- Paul - As mentioned above, the risk of developing varicose veins in women is greater.
- The structure of the body: as a rule, people often suffer from high varicose veins above average.
Varicose veins in the legs: treatment at different stages of the disease
The way in which the varicose veins are treated in the legs depends on the condition of the patient and the stage in which the doctor has contacted. There are four stages of the disease. Next we will analyze each of them in detail.
Initial
Treating varicose veins in the legs in the initial stage is the correct solution.The main thing is to diagnose the disease in time.At the early stage, the patient suffers from leg swelling, pain of pain and heaviness in the lower extremities (especially after long walks).
The therapy must include regular exercises with special gymnastics, massage courses, as well as the use of creams that relieve fatigue and swelling.
For additional strengthening of the walls and improving blood flow, the doctor can prescribe tonic.
The first stage
The following are added to the symptoms in the first stage:
- the formation of stars and knots in the legs;
- Frequent seizures at night;
- The sensation of heat is under the knees.
At this stage, medical procedures are recommended:
- sclerotherapy (the introduction using a needle of a substance that strengthens its vessels from the inside and restores the damaged areas);
- Ozonotherapy (the product is introduced in the light of the container, hitting its walls).
To consolidate the effect, the patient for several months after the procedure uses special compression means that exert pressure on the vessel walls.
The second stage
Vascular nodes and stars acquire a more intense tone, itching and burning feel in the affected areas, and the pigmentation and numbness of the skin often appear.
The treatment is carried out in one of two ways:
- Traditional: a combination of pharmacological treatment and compression therapy.
- Operational: Establish a surgical intervention and perform such operations:
- If the patient does not violate the valve function, sclerosing therapy (chloride iron input) is prescribed;
- Laser exposure aims to process with a warm laser current, which leads to "sealed" veins.
The third stage
This is the most serious way of the disease, which is characterized by the outstanding deformed nodes that can explode with a strong press.
Sometimes open wounds may appear on the knots and vascular stars that crouch and do not heal for several weeks (trophic ulcers).
At this stage, only the elimination of the affected tissues performing phabectomy is effective.After discharge, the patient should use compression linen for a long period of time and take medications that strengthen the walls of the vessels.
If the disease has developed in the last stage, do not despair, there are modern methods without pain to eliminate varicose veins, an example of such operation, elimination using a laser.
When should a doctor consult for varicose veins?
Varicose leg disease is, in the first place, a cosmetic problem.
- You should consult a doctor if pain and/or skin in your legs are noticed at the leg level.
- It is also recommended to immediately contact a doctor when she is ruled out of the vein or if she walks painfully.These signs may indicate the presence of a blood clot.As a general rule, the presence of a thrombus is also accompanied by swelling and redness of a limb.
How to treat varicose veins in women in women?
Women's legs are in a special risk group.According to statistics, in more than 70% of all cases of the disease, varicose veins affect women.Varicosis not only negatively affects health.He significantly spoils appearance, forcing sex just to feel uncomfortable.
In the first signs of varicose veins (swelling, severity in the legs, the appearance of swollen veins and vascular stars), the treatment must begin immediately.How to treat varicose veins in women in women?There are several ways:
- Use ointments and venotonizing gels;
- Take pills to increase the tone of the vein;
- Use the traditional Medicine Council;
- carry out the correction of the work of the veins using medical procedures (sclerotherapy, laser coagulation);
- Drastically solve the problem with a surgical form (phlebectomy).
Ointments, gels and tablets are quite effective in the initial stage of varicose veins.Forth Medicine can accompany a woman during the entire treatment period, supporting the body, regardless of basic therapy methods.Conservative and minimally invasive treatment methods (sclerotherapy, laser effect) are used in the case when varicose veins begin to actively progress.Surgical intervention is an extreme measure when the health and life of a woman are at risk due to a severe vein pathology.
How to treat varicose veins to men in men?
Men are much less likely to suffer varicose legs.However, the strong half of humanity also has to deal with the need to treat varicose veins.How to treat varicose veins to men in men?In general, the treatment technique in men and women does not differ.The main difference is in the reason for the appearance of varicose venous expansion.In women, the main causes of varicose veins are pregnancy, childbirth, hormonal failures.In men, pathology occurs for the following reasons:
- bad habits (men are more often for women to a tendency to alcoholic and smoking drinks);
- systematic lifting of pesos;
- active leg charges;
- sports, physical exercises of power;
- An unattainment attitude towards their health, poor nutrition (women are much more concerned about a healthy lifestyle and adequate nutrition).
When compiling therapeutic therapy, the factors that led to the appearance of varicose veins should be taken into account.For example, treatment must be accompanied by special dietary nutrition and rejection of bad habits.
How to treat varicose veins quickly at home?
How to treat varicose veins quickly so that the disease does not have time to enter a more serious way?Tablets, ointments and gels are the most popular ways of treating varicose veins in the legs at home.Doctors point out that pharmaceutical medications handle quite well with their task in the initial stage of the manifestation of varicose veins.
Popular methods
It is possible to fight with many ailments with the help of popular methods.
The varicose veins in this case are no exception.
Next, you will see examples that and how to treat varicose veins in the legs at home.
Attention!Home treatment can only be used as an additional one and will be effective in the initial stages.
It is unlikely that these recipes can replace traditional treatment, but they can reduce varicose veins and relieve symptoms, reduce patient discomfort:
- Cleaning the affected areas with ice and bathrooms with cold water will help eliminate swelling and leg stress after a workday.
- A mixture of hops. An art.A tablespoon of hops is crushed and poured with a glass of boiling water.The mixture is prepared in a water bath for 10-15 minutes and is divided into three doses before meals.
- The tincture of the chestnut of the horses effectively relieves inflammation and pain attacks: green chestnuts are cut into 4 parts and tamp in a liter bottle.Then pour vodka on the top and insisted on a dark and fresh place for 10-14 days.The finished tincture is rubbed by painful areas to relieve pain during exacerbation and for preventive purposes.
- The cabbage leaves are lubricated with honey from the inside and apply to painful spots for 2-3 hours.To improve the effect of the compress, you can wrap it with a movie and adhesive towel.
- In the summer, young potato tubers rub a fine grater and apply a large amount with a dense layer on the feet, wrapping them with gauze.The compress should be used for 5-6 hours, periodically changing fresh potatoes.
- Dry dust made of blue or white clay is diluted with warm water so that a mixture of sour cream is settled.The clay is applied with a thick layer, isolated with gauze bandages and supports 2 hours.
- A part of the garlic is the routine with two parts of butter to obtain a homogeneous mixture.The resulting ointment is rubbed in the advanced veins before bedtime, and the high socks of the natural fabric are dressed in the upper part.In the morning, the compress is washed.
Apple vinegar: How to use for varicose veins?
Apple vinegar contains a lot of vitamins, macro and trace elements, minerals.They have a beneficial effect on the body, helping to effectively face varicose veins.Apple's vinegar cannot harm a person, and with regular use in a month, a positive effect will be remarkable.
Some simple tips on how to treat varicose veins in the legs at home with vinegar:
- Moisten a cotton cotton in vinegar, clean the legs in problematic areas.Repeat the procedure as frequently as possible, 5-7 times a day.
- Mark warm water in the bathroom, pour a liter of vinegar on it.Lower the legs in the water, after half an hour to finish water procedures.Doctors do not recommend drying their legs with a towel.It is better to sleep in bed, lift your legs on your head (for example, bow on the wall) and let them dry naturally.
- Steam docization in several layers, moisten abundantly in vinegar.Connect your feet in problematic areas, wrap the baking movie (or plastic bag), wrap it with a warm scarf.After an hour, remove the compress.
- You can take apple and inside vinegar.Stir a teaspoon of vinegar in a glass of warm water, drink with a empty stomach half an hour before breakfast.It is important to remember that this recipe cannot be used in therapy therapy in the presence of problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Varicose veins exercises
Special exercises will help deal with varicose veins.You can do them at home, yourself.As a local coach, it is recommended to use video classes.Varicose veins exercises, video:
These simple exercises will improve blood flow, will relieve all symptoms of varicose veins, prevent complications in thrombosis, thrombophlebitis.
Having read the advice on how to treat varicose veins in the legs at home, you can significantly improve the condition of your vascular system.Doctors recommend complex therapy, that is, the combination of medicines, exercises and recipes of traditional medicine.The course of treatment must be carried out under the supervision of a phlebologist.
Conclusion
In short, we can say that with the right approach to treatment and specialists in timely contact, not only can avoid the manifestation of complications, but also completely stop the development of the disease.
The main thing is to address therapy in an integral and systematic way for the doctor's instructions, since it is impossible to cure the veins in the legs without surgery in the last stages.